The healthcare delivery system in the United States faces challenges in terms of affordability and the rising number of uninsured Americans (Shrank et al., 2021). The complex system comprises various public and private entities, leading to overwhelming and confusing options for health care coverage (Green, 2018). The high costs and inefficiency of the U.S. healthcare system have left many citizens vulnerable (Kumar, 2011).
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A potential reform solution to address these issues is the implementation of value-based payment models (Shrank et al., 2021). Value-based care focuses on driving health care payment based on the quality and value of care provided, leading to improved patient outcomes and decreased costs (Shrank et al., 2021).
Green (2018) discusses the role of government entities, community nonprofit organizations, and faith-based organizations in the U.S. healthcare system. Kumar et al. (2011) highlight the challenges the system faces in terms of quality and efficiency compared to other nations.
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In conclusion, the U.S. healthcare system requires comprehensive reform to enhance accessibility, affordability, and effectiveness. Implementing value-based payment models may offer a potential solution to improve patient care and control costs (Shrank et al., 2021). However, further research and consideration of various perspectives are necessary to develop sustainable healthcare reforms (Green, 2018; Kumar, 2011).
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References
Green, S. Z. (2018). The Environment, Policy, and Health Effectiveness. In Grand Canyon University (Ed.), Community & public health: The future of health care. https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs427vn/community-and-public-health-the-future-of-health-care/v1.1/#/chapter/4
Kumar, S., Ghildayal, N. S., & Shah, R. N. (2011). Examining quality and efficiency of the U.S. healthcare system. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 24(5), 366-388. doi: 10.1108/09526861111139197
Shrank, W., Deparle, N., Gottlieb, S., Jain, S., Orszag, P., Powers, B., & Wilensky, G. (2021, January 21). Health Costs and Financing: Challenges and Strategies for a New Administration. Health Affairs, 40(2). https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01560